The Egyptian Museum

Name: Cairo Top Tours
Address: Egypt - Giza - Al-Ahram St.5th Hassan Said St. from Ahram St Giza P.O. Box 6, Egypt, EG
Telephone: +201022772955
Price range: 40$

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The Egyptian Museum

05 16, 2023
The Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum is a Historical Treasure Trove

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo, Egypt, houses the world's most valuable collection of antiquities from ancient Egypt. It holds almost 150,000 things. These contain several artifacts from Tutankhamun's tomb. The museum is one of Egypt's most renowned tourist attractions. In addition to Tutankhamun's tomb, the Egyptian Museum has the contents of several more tombs. Queen Hetepheres' carrying a chair and gold-covered furniture are on display, as with mummies, sarcophagi (stone coffins), ancient papyrus writings, and jewelry.

The museum also exhibits a remarkable collection of pharaoh and queen sculptures, like as Queen Nefertiti's incomplete head and Queen Hatshepsut's granite sphinx. The Egyptian Museum was created in 1858. It had previously occupied two places before settling in its current edifice in Tahrir Square in 1902. The museum's collection is unusual in that it encompasses all of Egyptian history. However, the majority of the collection dates from the reign of the pharaohs. Muhammad Ali Pasha, Egypt's viceroy from 1805 until 1848, is credited with the concept of establishing an Egyptian antiquities museum. In an attempt to put an end to the export of antiquities, he issued a decree on August 15, 1835, resulting in the establishment of Cairo's first Egyptian antiquities museum.

The Egyptian Museum’s treasures include the treasures of the Golden Mask of the young Pharaoh Tutankhamun and the Treasures of the King. The Golden Funerary Mask, also known as the mummy mask, is an exquisite handcrafted artistic artifact that captures everywhere elegance.

One of the other notable artistic works in the museum is the Menkaure Triads, which was found at the valley temple close to the Giza pyramids. It is carved in a single piece of stone depicting a king in the crown of upper Egypt. The museum has numerous collections from the various Egyptian civilizations and different periods, and it is one of the activities that are carried out in Cairo day tours from the airport, which is incomparably enjoyable to see pieces that are many centuries old.

The museum suffered significant damage as a result of the disastrous Nile floods in 1878, and it was closed to the public for repairs until it reopened in 1881. The threat of future floods, combined with the 1881 discovery of a trove of royal mummies in Deir el-Bahari, demonstrated that the museum required additional quarters. The new museum occupied 15,000 square meters and cost approximately 240,000 Egyptian pounds at the time. On November 15, 1902, the Egyptian daily newspaper Al Ahram announced the official opening of the Egyptian Museum.

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Egypt Tours FAQ

Read top Egypt tours FAQs

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is considered Egypt's most essential and famous museum. It is not only the oldest archaeological museum in Egypt but also in the Middle East. houses the largest collection of Egyptian antiquities in the world. It houses over 120,000 items, with a representative amount on display.

The museum is special because it shows everything about the history of Egypt, especially the old things from when the pharaohs and Greeks lived. On the bottom floor, there are big and heavy things, like giant statues in the middle of the room.

The NMEC is different from the old Museum of Egyptian Antiquities and the Grand Egyptian Museum because it has things from all of Egypt's history, not just the really old stuff like the other museums do.

Photography is generally allowed in most areas of the museum, but there may be restrictions on using flash photography or taking pictures of certain artifacts. It's best to ask museum staff for guidance regarding photography rules.

Autumn and spring are ideal for visiting Egypt, with mild weather and fewer crowds at tourist sites.

The Mummies Room, which contains over 25 mummies from various Pharaohs and eras of Ancient Egyptian history, is one of the most visited rooms in the museum. The King Tutankhamun mummy, displayed in a glass case, is the room's focal point. The mummies of Ramses II and Queen Hatshepsut are also on display for visitors to view.

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